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Home/ Questions/Q 8718741
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Editorial Team
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Editorial Team
Asked: June 13, 20262026-06-13T06:37:13+00:00 2026-06-13T06:37:13+00:00

I’ve been following the Documentation on creating custom form types given in the docs:

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I’ve been following the Documentation on creating custom form types given in the docs:
http://symfony.com/doc/master/cookbook/form/create_custom_field_type.html#using-the-field-type

Having the GenderType from the given example, i’d like to “pimp” my entity, which i’m working on with the new FormType.

class Person {

    const GENDER_MALE = "m";
    const GENDER_FEMALE = "f";

    private $gender;

    ....
    /* generated getter/setter  */

    .....

    public function getGenderAsText() 
    {
          return $this->getGender() == self::GENDER_MALE?"male":"female";
    }


} 

My question, maybe has anyone a a good advise.. .how to combine the elegance of the GenderType which handels choice picking the form like a charm with my model, so ease usage in templates etc.. ?

Update

Alex pointed out, how to display a specific field with a self-written gender twig extension.

This works like a charm, when you especially call the extension on the field
{{ item.gender|gender }}

I’m having a bunch of objects, using inheritance for the common fields – but there’s a bunch of data which are unique for each class.
I’ve written some logic to extract all properties, hand ’em over to the template and a TwigExtension handles rendering:

public function dynamicContractFilter($value)
{
    // handle DateTime
    if ($value instanceof \DateTime) {
        return $value->format('d.m.Y');
    }
    ....
    } elseif (is_bool($value)) {
        return $value ? 'yes' : 'no';
    } else {
        return $value;  // plain string
    }

}

I can’t determine if it’s a simple string/integer or a “GenderTypedField”..

I guess this is some kind of limitation of PHP itself, as it’s typeless.. sight

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1 Answer

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  1. Editorial Team
    Editorial Team
    2026-06-13T06:37:15+00:00Added an answer on June 13, 2026 at 6:37 am

    The best approach would be to write a gender twig extension.

    That way you could display m as Male and f as Female anywhere, not only in the Person entity. It also provides clear separation between your data and your display code.

    Like so:

    namespace Acme\DemoBundle\Twig;
    
    class GenderExtension extends \Twig_Extension
    {
        const
            MALE   = 'Male',
            FEMALE = 'Female';
    
        public function getFilters()
        {
            return array(
                'gender' => new \Twig_Filter_Method($this, 'gender'),
            );
        }
    
        public function gender($token)
        {
            if ('m' === $token)
                return self::MALE;
    
            if ('f' === $token)
                return self::FEMALE;
    
            throw new \InvalidArgumentException('Invalid argument, expecting either "m" or "f".');
        }
    
        public function getName()
        {
            return 'acme_gender_extension';
        }
    }
    

    You would then have in your template:

    {{ person.gender | gender }}
    
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