Home/ Questions/Q 3977106
In Process

The Archive Base Latest Questions

Editorial Team
  • 0
Asked: 2026-05-20T04:53:02+00:00

I’ve got a nasty query which joins three different queries. I don’t think there’s

  • 0

I’ve got a nasty query which joins three different queries. I don’t think there’s any Hibernate way to handle unions (we’re using Hibernate 3.0.5), so the statement is written as an SQLQuery.

The reason we want a single statement rather than using 3 separate HQL statements so that we can use the Hibernate Criteria setFirstResult and setMaxResults methods.

Selecting only certain fields isn’t necessary, so selecting f.* etc. would be fine if that makes it easier (although I would have to alias every column in order to avoid duplicate column names).

SELECT * FROM (
  SELECT f.id as foo_id, 
         f.name as foo_name, 
         NVL(b2.name, ' ') as baz_name, 
         NVL(b1.name, ' ') as bar_name, 
         NVL(b1.alias, ' ') as bar_alias, 
         NVL(b1.description, ' ') as bar_description 
  FROM foo f 
  LEFT JOIN bar b1 ON f.id = b1.foo_id
  LEFT JOIN baz b2 ON f.id = b2.foo_id AND b1.baz_id = b2.id
  UNION 
  SELECT f.id as foo_id, 
         f.name as foo_name, 
         NVL(b2.name, ' ') as baz_name, 
         NVL(b1.name, ' ') as bar_name, 
         NVL(b1.alias, ' ') as bar_alias, 
         NVL(b1.description, ' ') as bar_description 
  FROM foo f 
  LEFT JOIN baz b2 ON f.id = b2.foo_id   
  LEFT JOIN bar b1 ON b2.id = b1.baz_id 
  WHERE b1.id IN (select b1b.id from bar b1b where b1b.foo_id = f.id) 
  UNION 
  SELECT f.id as foo_id, 
         f.name as foo_name, 
         NVL(b2.name, ' ') as baz_name, 
         NVL(b1.name, ' ') as bar_name, 
         NVL(b1.alias, ' ') as bar_alias, 
         NVL(b1.description, ' ') as bar_description 
  FROM foo f 
  LEFT JOIN baz b2 ON f.id = b2.foo_id 
  LEFT JOIN bar b1 ON b2.id = b1.baz_id 
  WHERE b2.id IN (select b22.id from baz b22 where b22.foo_id = f.id) 
);
Share

Leave an answer

You must login to add an answer.

Need An Account,

1 Answer

  1. Editorial Team

    In the past I have side stepped this issues completely by creating a database view. You could create a database view based on the SQL you have in your question, then simply map that database view to “view” object.

    The drawback is if you need to manipulate and save the data retrieved in this manner you would have to read the manipulable objects based on the original database table in order to modify and save them through hibernate.

    • 0