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Home/ Questions/Q 5838967
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Editorial Team
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Editorial Team
Asked: May 22, 20262026-05-22T11:31:28+00:00 2026-05-22T11:31:28+00:00

Main() { int i =0; … … while(true) { int k =0; … …

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Main()
{
  int i =0;
  ...
  ...
  while(true)
  {
   int k =0;
   ...
   ...
  }
// K is out of scope..
}

How does the compiler know K is out of scope?

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  1. Editorial Team
    Editorial Team
    2026-05-22T11:31:29+00:00Added an answer on May 22, 2026 at 11:31 am

    Because as the compiler processes the code it maintains information about each identifier it comes across and each scope it comes across and maintains boundaries for the latter. It knows that K was declared in the while scope and after the scope ends it probably marks the variable as ‘no longer in scope’ causing any use to be marked as an error.

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