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Home/ Questions/Q 4588570
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Editorial Team
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Editorial Team
Asked: May 21, 20262026-05-21T21:56:28+00:00 2026-05-21T21:56:28+00:00

Microsoft documentation shows both _tcsnicmp and _tcsncicmp (note the extra c ) as TCHAR.H

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Microsoft documentation shows both _tcsnicmp and _tcsncicmp (note the extra c) as TCHAR.H equivalents of _strnicmp for doing string comparisions. I’m not sure which one I should be using.

What is the difference between the two methods?

My best guess is that the nc version takes a count in number of characters and the n version takes a count in number of bytes.

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  1. Editorial Team
    Editorial Team
    2026-05-21T21:56:29+00:00Added an answer on May 21, 2026 at 9:56 pm

    All of the _tcs functions are actually macros, and will resolve down to an equivalent function depending on which of _UNICODE or _MBCS macros are defined for the build.

    Looking at the documentation, the two functions are identical except for the case when _MBCS is defined, in which case they resolve to _mcsnicmp or _mbsnbicmp. The difference between those, as you stated, is whether the count is in characters or bytes.

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