my code is:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Demo</title>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<style type="text/css">
p{
border:1px solid #CCC;
margin:5px;
padding:5px;
}
</style>
<script type="text/javascript">
window.onload = changeColor;
function changeColor() {
for(var i =0; i < document.getElementById("main").getElementsByTagName("p").length; i++) {
var obj = document.getElementById("main").getElementsByTagName("p")[i];
if (window.addEventListener) {
obj.addEventListener('mousemove', function () {
this.style.backgroundColor ="#EEE";
}, false);
obj.addEventListener('mouseout', function () {
this.style.backgroundColor ="#FFF";
}, false);
} else if (window.attachEvent) {
//for ie
obj.attachEvent('onmousemove', function () {
this.style.backgroundColor ="#EEE";
});
obj.attachEvent('onmouseout', function () {
this.style.backgroundColor ="#FFF";
});
}
}
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div>
<p>1</p>
<div id="main">
<p>2.1</p>
<p>2.2</p>
<p>2.3</p>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
it work well in Chrome、FireFox and ie9,but can’t work in IE7/8
the error message is:Unable to set the property value of the “backgroundColor”: the object is null or undefined
what’s rong with me?
When using
attachEventin IE,thisis set to thewindowobject, not to the object that the event happened on.In IE, the global variable
window.event.srcElementwill contain the target object for the event.You could code a work-around like this to make all the event handlers work the same:
This will make it so that
thisis set to the source object of the event and that the argument to the event handler is the event object.