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Asked: May 10, 20262026-05-10T21:29:03+00:00 2026-05-10T21:29:03+00:00

My SQL is rusty — I have a simple requirement to calculate the sum

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My SQL is rusty — I have a simple requirement to calculate the sum of the greater of two column values:

CREATE TABLE [dbo].[Test] (     column1 int NOT NULL,      column2 int NOT NULL );  insert into Test (column1, column2) values (2,3) insert into Test (column1, column2) values (6,3) insert into Test (column1, column2) values (4,6) insert into Test (column1, column2) values (9,1) insert into Test (column1, column2) values (5,8) 

In the absence of the GREATEST function in SQL Server, I can get the larger of the two columns with this:

select column1, column2, (select max(c)                              from (select column1 as c                                    union all                                   select column2) as cs) Greatest   from test 

And I was hoping that I could simply sum them thus:

select sum((select max(c)                from (select column1 as c                      union all                     select column2) as cs))   from test   

But no dice:

Msg 130, Level 15, State 1, Line 7 Cannot perform an aggregate function on an expression containing an aggregate or a subquery. 

Is this possible in T-SQL without resorting to a procedure/temp table?

UPDATE: Eran, thanks – I used this approach. My final expression is a little more complicated, however, and I’m wondering about performance in this case:

SUM(CASE WHEN ABS(column1 * column2) > ABS(column3 * column4)          THEN column5 * ABS(column1 * column2) * column6          ELSE column5 * ABS(column3 * column4) * column6 END) 
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1 Answer

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  1. 2026-05-10T21:29:04+00:00Added an answer on May 10, 2026 at 9:29 pm

    Try this:

     SELECT SUM(CASE WHEN column1 > column2                   THEN column1                   ELSE column2 END)   FROM test 
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