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Home/ Questions/Q 3237084
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Editorial Team
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Editorial Team
Asked: May 17, 20262026-05-17T17:41:50+00:00 2026-05-17T17:41:50+00:00

Ok, here is a real short query. I am calling __FILE__ from inside a

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Ok, here is a real short query.
I am calling __FILE__ from inside a function.
Now, this function itself is in a required file.

Now, when I call this function from inside the Parent file, will the __FILE__ output the parent file or the file which was included?

Oh, and I am looking for a source where I can confirm, if possible, because my tests here are giving me entirely absurd results.

Also, if this should display the child (included) file, how should I go about it so that it rather displays the parent filepath? (some variation or something?)

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1 Answer

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  1. Editorial Team
    Editorial Team
    2026-05-17T17:41:51+00:00Added an answer on May 17, 2026 at 5:41 pm

    __FILE__ is always replaced with the filename in which the symbol appears.

    To get the name of the file from which a function was called, you can use debug_backtrace(). This returns the current callstack as an array, with each sub-array containing the file, line and function keys from which the call was made.

    You can shift the front-most element off the array to get the location from which a function was called:

    a.php:

    <?php
    
    require_once('b.php');
    
    b();
    

    b.php:

    <?php
    
    function b() {
       $bt = debug_backtrace();
       var_export($bt); 
    }
    

    output:

    array (
      0 => array (
        'file'     => '/home/meagar/a.php',
        'line'     => 5,
        'function' => 'b',
        'args'     => array( ),
      ),
    )
    

    The same thing works without function calls:

    a.php:

    <?php require_once('b.php');
    

    b.php:

    <?php
    $bt = debug_backtrace();
    var_export($bt);
    

    output:

    array (
      0 => array (
        'file'     => '/home/meagar/a.php',
        'line'     => 3,
        'function' => 'require_once',
      ),
    )
    
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