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Home/ Questions/Q 3492454
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Editorial Team
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Editorial Team
Asked: May 18, 20262026-05-18T11:45:37+00:00 2026-05-18T11:45:37+00:00

public enum ReportStatus { SUCCCEED, FAILED; } public class Work { @ElementCollection @Enumerated(EnumType.STRING) List<ReportStatus>

  • 0
public enum ReportStatus { 
    SUCCCEED, FAILED;
}

public class Work {
    @ElementCollection
    @Enumerated(EnumType.STRING)
    List<ReportStatus> reportStatuses;
}

Given the following structure, I’d like to perform a query to find all the work filtered by reportStatuses. It works fine with the following hql syntax :

public List<Long> queryHQL() {
    final String query = "SELECT w.id FROM Work w JOIN w.reportStatuses s WHERE s in (:rs)";

    final List<ReportStatus> reportStatuses = new ArrayList<ReportStatus>();
    reportStatuses.add(ReportStatus.FAILED);

    return this.entityManager.createQuery(query).setParameter("rs", reportStatuses).getResultList();
}

But I’d like to use the criteria API (jpa2), and can’t figure out how to do it. Here is my closest try I think :

public List<Long> query() {
    final List<ReportStatus> reportStatuses = new ArrayList<ReportStatus>();
    reportStatuses.add(ReportStatus.FAILED);

    final CriteriaBuilder builder = this.entityManager.getCriteriaBuilder();

    final CriteriaQuery<Long> criteriaQuery = builder.createQuery(Long.class);
    final Root<Work> workModel = criteriaQuery.from(Work.class);

    final ListJoin<Work, ReportStatus> status = workModel.joinList("reportStatuses");

    final Predicate predicate = status.in(reportStatuses);

    criteriaQuery.where(predicate);
    criteriaQuery.select(workModel.<Long> get("id"));

    return this.entityManager.createQuery(criteriaQuery).getResultList();
}

I’ve also tried with the hibernate criteria API, but as the jpa2 one I’ve failed to find the correct the syntax.

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1 Answer

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  1. Editorial Team
    Editorial Team
    2026-05-18T11:45:38+00:00Added an answer on May 18, 2026 at 11:45 am

    I would use following CriteriaQuery syntax for doing the same thing.

    EntityManager em = entityManagerFactory.createEntityManager();
    
    final List<ReportStatus> reportStatuses = new ArrayList<ReportStatus>();
    reportStatuses.add(ReportStatus.FAILED);
    
    final CriteriaBuilder builder = em.getCriteriaBuilder();
    
    final CriteriaQuery<Long> criteriaQuery = builder.createQuery(Long.class);
    final Root<Work> _work = criteriaQuery.from(Work.class);
    
    /*final ListJoin<Work, ReportStatus> status = _work.joinList("reportStatuses");
    final Predicate predicate = status.in(reportStatuses);
    criteriaQuery.where(predicate);*/
    
    final Expression<List<ReportStatus>> _status = _work.get(Work_.reportStatuses);
    _status.in(reportStatuses);
    
    criteriaQuery.select(_work.get(Work_.id));
    
    List<Long> list =  em.createQuery(criteriaQuery).getResultList();
    

    UPDATE

    Thanks, but we do not use the
    generated metamodel. So unfortunately
    I can’t try with your answer. 🙁

    If you don’t use Metamodel, just replace _work.get(Work_.reportStatuses) with _work.get("reportStatuses"). It’ll work. 🙂

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