Quoting from this nice article,
The new view scope should solve
exactly those issues. A @ViewScoped
bean will live as long as you’re
submitting the form to the same view
again and again. In other words, as
long as when the action method(s)
returns null or even void, the bean
will be there in the next request.
Once you navigate to a different view,
then the bean will be trashed.
And these questions come into mind:
- If my current view is
index.xhtml, and if I specify explicitlyreturn "index";or<h:commandButton action="index.xhtml" ..>, which is basically returning to the same view, the bean will be recreated again .. why? - Can a viewscoped bean survive a redirection?
- And if it can, how can I specify it? I can’t imagine doing something like
return "?faces-redirect=true"or<h:commandButton action="?faces-redirect=true" ..>, and yes, I would like to skip defining the navigation infaces-config.xmlusing the<redirect/>.
If you explicitly specify an outcome (read: a view), then a new view will be created. You have to return null or void from the action method (or just leave out the
actionattribute of the command component).I must admit that I understand your confusion and that the term “view” can be interpreted differently, depending on the context. I think I’ll revise the wording in the linked article sooner or later.
No. Only session scoped beans can and objects in the flash scope also (which ends immediately once the redirect has been finished, that’s maybe which you actually need for the functional requirement you had in mind when asking this question).