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Home/ Questions/Q 506431
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Editorial Team
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Editorial Team
Asked: May 13, 20262026-05-13T06:42:02+00:00 2026-05-13T06:42:02+00:00

Stumped on this one. I have a many to many self referencing relationship(FluentNH) mapped

  • 0

Stumped on this one. I have a many to many self referencing relationship(FluentNH) mapped for a given class:

public class Folder
{
    public IList<Folder> ParentFolders{get;set;}
}

I’m looking to create a query that pulls root folders(ie folders that have ParentFolders.Count() == 0). The self reference is done via lookup table, so ParentFolderID is not actually accessible from the class(only shows up in the mapping).

public IList<Folder> GetRootFolders()
{
    return session.CreateCriteria<Folder>()
        .outofideas()
        .List<Folder>();
}

Any assistance or thoughts on a self referencing hierarchy via lookup table are greatly appreciated. The tables themselves are legacy and as such, unable to be modified.

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  1. Editorial Team
    Editorial Team
    2026-05-13T06:42:02+00:00Added an answer on May 13, 2026 at 6:42 am

    If your mapping has something like this:

    <bag name="ParentFolders" table="FolderFolder" lazy="true">
        <key column="FolderID"/>
        <many-to-many class="Folder" column="ParentFolderID"/>
    </bag>
    

    then if you write:

    var folders = Session.CreateCriteria<Folder>("folder")
        .Add(Restrictions.IsEmpty("ParentFolders")).List<Folder>();
    

    you will get this SQL:

    SELECT *
    FROM Folder folder 
    WHERE not exists (select 1 from FolderFolder where folder.FolderID=FolderID)
    

    that I believe does the trick.

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