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Home/ Questions/Q 504659
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Editorial Team
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Editorial Team
Asked: May 13, 20262026-05-13T06:31:07+00:00 2026-05-13T06:31:07+00:00

The if(variable) clause in the following constructs checks if list/array is not null/undefined, to

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The if(variable) clause in the following constructs checks if list/array is not null/undefined, to avoid an exception:

if (list)
    for (var k in list) {
       ...

if (array)
    for (var i = array.length; i >= 0; i--) {
        ...

But JS syntax allows expressions like

null || []
undefined || {}

So I can make code shorter by one line and still check the array/object:

for (var k in obj || {}) {
    ...

for (var i = (array || {}).length; i >= 0; i--) {
    ...

The question essentially is: does null/undefined || []/{} expression return the latter in all browsers?

edit: found out that curly brackets are better for for (var k in list || {}) iteration, because an array (square brackets) cause an iteration and an exception is thrown.

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  1. Editorial Team
    Editorial Team
    2026-05-13T06:31:07+00:00Added an answer on May 13, 2026 at 6:31 am

    Yes, null, undefined, 0, "", will all resolve to false, when treated as a boolean (which the || operator does), and so, all browser will use the latter. This behavior is perfectly safe.

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