This is a generalization of the ‘string contains substring’ problem to (more) arbitrary types.
Given an sequence (such as a list or tuple), what’s the best way of determining whether another sequence is inside it? As a bonus, it should return the index of the element where the subsequence starts:
Example usage (Sequence in Sequence):
>>> seq_in_seq([5,6], [4,'a',3,5,6]) 3 >>> seq_in_seq([5,7], [4,'a',3,5,6]) -1 # or None, or whatever
So far, I just rely on brute force and it seems slow, ugly, and clumsy.
I second the Knuth-Morris-Pratt algorithm. By the way, your problem (and the KMP solution) is exactly recipe 5.13 in Python Cookbook 2nd edition. You can find the related code at http://code.activestate.com/recipes/117214/
It finds all the correct subsequences in a given sequence, and should be used as an iterator: