Question

This is probably a very localized question not useful for the rest of the community but hopefully someone can help me.

What I know

I have a base64 encoded ZIP, in a string, inside an XML element.

The file looks like this:

<Document>
   <Content vesion="1"><!-- BASE64 STRING ---></Content>
</Document>

What I want to do

Decode the string, and then unzip it.

What I’ve tries so far (and failed)

• Decoded the base64 string and put it in a file with a zip extension

  public string DecodeFrom64(string encodedData)
  {
  
      byte[] encodedDataAsBytes
  
          = System.Convert.FromBase64String(encodedData);
  
      string returnValue =
  
         System.Text.Encoding.Unicode.GetString(encodedDataAsBytes);
  
      return returnValue;
  
  }
  

• Tried to unzip the string with the function:

  public static string DecompressString(string compressedText)
  {
      byte[] gZipBuffer = Convert.FromBase64String(compressedText);
      using (var memoryStream = new MemoryStream())
      {
          int dataLength = BitConverter.ToInt32(gZipBuffer, 0);
          memoryStream.Write(gZipBuffer, 4, gZipBuffer.Length - 4);
  
          var buffer = new byte[dataLength];
  
          memoryStream.Position = 0;
          using (var gZipStream = new GZipStream(memoryStream, CompressionMode.Decompress))
          {
              gZipStream.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
          }
  
          return Encoding.UTF8.GetString(buffer);
      }
  }
  

Got the error:

The magic number in GZip header is not correct. Make sure you are passing in a GZip stream…

• Tried to decompress the string with the function:

  public static string UnZipStr(string compressedText)
  {
      byte[] input = Convert.FromBase64String(compressedText);
      using (MemoryStream inputStream = new MemoryStream(input))
      {
          using (DeflateStream gzip =
            new DeflateStream(inputStream, CompressionMode.Decompress))
          {
              using (StreamReader reader =
                new StreamReader(gzip, System.Text.Encoding.UTF8))
              {
                  return reader.ReadToEnd();
              }
          }
      }
  }
  

Got the error:

Block length does not match with its complement…

I sent a mail to the guys that are sending this XML data to my customer, but the problem is that they are very slow to respond (3-4 weeks).

So I am hoping someone can point me in the right direction.

I can not append files to the question, so if someone wants have a look at it I can send a mail or something?

Answer 1

As Harold already pointed out in the comments, this is all wrong. In your last comment (Jester) you clarified that the zip file was first converted to a string, and then that string got converted to a base64 string. As this absolutely makes no sense (why should you do that), I imagine that you got something wrong there and really mean that the file got converted to a base64 string. This is best practice for email for example, and I’ve recently been doing that to transfer files via XML in XMPP. My guess would be that…

byte[] file = System.Convert.FromBase64String(encodedData);
File.WriteAllBytes(directoryToWriteTo+filename+".zip", file);

… creates the file you’re looking for. byte[] here already IS a zip file. As zip files can be messy to deal with (as you didn’t really say what’s in there), I would recommend saving these bytes to a file and try to open it with a zip-software like WinRar. If this worked and you can get the file contents out of the zip file, you could ask another question how to the the contents. I would also recommend using SharpZipLib.dll, because it’s really the only solution I got working in reasonable time so far.