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Home/ Questions/Q 8967163
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Editorial Team
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Editorial Team
Asked: June 15, 20262026-06-15T17:11:10+00:00 2026-06-15T17:11:10+00:00

TimeZone timeZone = TimeZone.getTimeZone(Asia/Calcutta); int offset1 = timeZone.getRawOffset(); System.out.println(offset = + offset); int offsetHrs

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TimeZone timeZone = TimeZone.getTimeZone("Asia/Calcutta");

    int offset1 = timeZone.getRawOffset();
    System.out.println("offset = "+ offset);

    int offsetHrs = offset / 1000 / 60 / 60;
    int offsetMins = offset / 1000 / 60 % 60;

    System.out.println("offsetHrs="+ offsetHrs);
    System.out.println("offsetMins="+ offsetMins);


    GMTOffset = offsetHrs + ":" + offsetMins;
    System.out.println("GMTOffset = " + utzOffset);

The out put will be

offset = 19800000

offsetHrs=5

offsetMins=30

GMT offset = 5:30

i am using this offset value in ms sql server to convert the time zone.
sql server will takes the below format

(+/-)HH:MM

my result is 5:30 but it’s giving an invalid timezone error
it should be +5:30 .

in another case

TimeZone timeZone = TimeZone.getTimeZone(“Etc/GMT”);

in this case offset will be “0”

but ms sql takes only +00:00 or -00:00 (+/- sign must)

can any one help me how to format the offset in (+/-)HH:MM format.

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  1. Editorial Team
    Editorial Team
    2026-06-15T17:11:11+00:00Added an answer on June 15, 2026 at 5:11 pm

    You could use

    int offset = timeZone.getRawOffset();
    String gmtTZ = String.format("%s%02d:%02d", 
                   offset < 0 ? "-" : "+", 
                   Math.abs(offset) / 3600000,
                   Math.abs(offset) / 60000 % 60);
    
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