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Home/ Questions/Q 7056095
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Editorial Team
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Editorial Team
Asked: May 28, 20262026-05-28T03:49:37+00:00 2026-05-28T03:49:37+00:00

To read a file in Android from your app’s private storage area you use

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To read a file in Android from your app’s private storage area you use the functionopenFileInput().

My question is, is there a way to check if this file exists before calling this function? The function can throw a FileNotFoundException, but I feel like calling this and then doing something based on a try–catch is a bad practice.

Using File.exist() seems like a strange thing to use also since it would require instantiating a class and I am not sure if just passing the name of the file to it would get it to find the file in the private area of my phone.

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1 Answer

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  1. Editorial Team
    Editorial Team
    2026-05-28T03:49:37+00:00Added an answer on May 28, 2026 at 3:49 am
    public boolean fileExists(Context context, String filename) {    
        File file = context.getFileStreamPath(filename);
        if(file == null || !file.exists()) {
            return false;
        }
        return true;
    }
    

    EDIT:

    Also, here is another way for files in external storage.

    String fileUrl = "/appname/data.xml";
    String file = android.os.Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath() + fileUrl;
    File f = new File(file);
    
    if(f.exists())
    return;
    
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