Question

Using git, if I make git branch --all I can see all remotes branches.

It will be possible to get more information about this remote branches,
for example the “creation date”, “last edit date” and the “creation user” by command line?

Answer 1

TL;DR

No. You need to fetch repository objects to view history information.

How Git Works

Git history is stored in commit objects, but branches are just pointers to commits. (This is a slight simplication, but true for our purposes.) In particular, a remote ref is just a pointer to the head of some branch; it doesn’t contain any history to display.

Git need to retrieve the repository objects for that branch in order to calculate history at run-time. So, until you run git fetch for a given branch, there’s nothing for Git to look at to give you that information.