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Home/ Questions/Q 177519
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Asked: May 11, 20262026-05-11T14:04:08+00:00 2026-05-11T14:04:08+00:00

What is the best way to choose a random file from a directory in

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What is the best way to choose a random file from a directory in Python?

Edit: Here is what I am doing:

import os import random import dircache  dir = 'some/directory' filename = random.choice(dircache.listdir(dir)) path = os.path.join(dir, filename) 

Is this particularly bad, or is there a particularly better way?

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  1. 2026-05-11T14:04:08+00:00Added an answer on May 11, 2026 at 2:04 pm
    import os, random random.choice(os.listdir('C:\\')) #change dir name to whatever 

    Regarding your edited question: first, I assume you know the risks of using a dircache, as well as the fact that it is deprecated since 2.6, and removed in 3.0.

    Second of all, I don’t see where any race condition exists here. Your dircache object is basically immutable (after directory listing is cached, it is never read again), so no harm in concurrent reads from it.

    Other than that, I do not understand why you see any problem with this solution. It is fine.

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