When in C# we have the out and ref parameter options, in VB there is a only one: ByRef.
Now, little ‘problem’ when trying to ‘eliminate’ the compiler warning saying that test was not initialized before passing as argument:
Dim test As MyParsableClass ' = Nothing need imperatively?? '
' some code ... '
MyParsableClass.TryParse("value", test) ' warning on "test" here
the class brief declaration:
Class MyParsableClass
Public Shared Function TryParse(ByVal value As String, _
ByRef myParsableClass As MyParsableClass) As Boolean
myParsableClass = Nothing
If True Then
' parse code OK'
myParsableClass = New MyParsableClass()
Return True
Else
' parse code NOK '
' myParsableClass remains Nothing '
Return False
End If
End Function
End Class
maybe a solution was to declare
...Optional ByRef myParsableClass As MyParsableClass = Nothing)
but I can’t set this parameter as optional one. What will happen if I’ll miss it?
PS. (edit)
In the real project, my “parsable” class is MyHour with Hour and Minute properties. I wrote already the Parse(value as String) with a FormatException, but I think the code could be more clear, compact and quick when I will not use try catch blocks…
I do not believe it’s possible to prevent this warning, without an explicit assignment.
Different languages have different features/facilities – if they didn’t, there’d only be one programming language 🙂 In this case, yes, VB doesn’t pretend that there are two types of ref parameters, as C# does – so far as the CLR is concerned, “out” doesn’t exist.
And I’m not sure what peSHIr is talking about – TryParse was added to later releases of the BCL for precisely the situation where a parse is as likely to fail as to succeed – so you can take a faulting path without requiring an exception to be thrown.
Edit
To add – the reason you don’t get a warning for many of the built in types for which a TryParse exists (e.g. Int32) is because they’re Structs/Value types, and hence always have a value. If your class is simple enough, would it be logical for it to be a Structure instead?