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Home/ Questions/Q 7085793
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Editorial Team
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Editorial Team
Asked: May 28, 20262026-05-28T07:28:08+00:00 2026-05-28T07:28:08+00:00

With doctrine syntax using postgres as database, is it possible to generate a query

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With doctrine syntax using postgres as database, is it possible to generate a query like:

SELECT 
DISTINCT ON (people.email)
*
FROM people
WHERE people.company SIMILAR TO '%companyA%|%companyB%|%...';

So far I have:

[...]
$query= Doctrine_Query::create()->from('People p')
        ->select('p.email, p.name, p.surname');

$alias= $query->getRootAlias();

foreach ($companies as $company){
    $query->orWhere($alias.'.name ilike ?', '%'.$company.'%');
}
[...]

I’m interested in the equivalent of “DISTINCT ON” for Doctrine ORM

Thanks

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1 Answer

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  1. Editorial Team
    Editorial Team
    2026-05-28T07:28:09+00:00Added an answer on May 28, 2026 at 7:28 am

    It seems that Docrine doesn’t have a good way to use “DISTINCT ON”. Also I haven’t find a way using “DISTINCT” or ->distinct() that suits the needs I had (I got many crappy stuff when Doctrine builds the SQL query).

    Finally I’ve done the DISTINCT ON stuff using a different approach. Here’s the SQL query I’m using now:

    SELECT * 
    FROM people 
    WHERE id IN (SELECT min(id) 
                 FROM people
                 WHERE company 
                 SIMILAR TO '%companyA%|%companyB%|%...')
    GROUP BY company;
    

    The Doctrine syntax I’ve used to generate it from symfony is more or less:

    $query = Doctrine_Query::create()->from('Company c')
             ->select('.....');
    $innerquery  = Doctrine_Query::create()->from('Company ic')
             ->select('MIN(ic.id) AS id'); // important the "AS id"
    
    $innerquery = (... stuff to get the company A, B, C in an andWhere() ...)
    
    $innerquery->groupBy('ic.company');
    $query->Where('c.id IN ('.$innerquery.')');
    
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