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Asked: May 10, 20262026-05-10T20:59:14+00:00 2026-05-10T20:59:14+00:00

I’m running through an XML document, selecting all the elements, and creating links based

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I’m running through an XML document, selecting all the elements, and creating links based on the ancestor which is usually two nodes up in the tree, but occasionally 3 or 4 nodes up. For the majority of the elements, using <xsl:value-of select='translate(../../@name,$uc,$lc)' /> works just fine, but for the cases where the ancestor is 3 or so nodes up, I’d like to use <xsl:value-of select='translate(ancestor::package/@name,$uc,$lc)' />, but this doesn’t work.

I’m using xsltproc from Ruby to do my XSL transforms.

Sample tree (yes, it has XSLT in it, no, I’m not trying to process it):

<package name='blork!' xmlns='http://xml.snapin.com/XBL'>   <xsl:template name='doSomething'>     <tokens>       <token name='text-from-resource' export='public' />     </tokens>   </xsl:template> </package> 

The XSL I’m using:

<xsl:stylesheet version='1.0' xmlns:xsl='http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform' xmlns:s4='http://xml.snapin.com/XBL'>   <xsl:template match='/'>     <xsl:if test='count(//s4:token) >0'>       <xsl:text>Tokens!</xsl:text>       <xsl:for-each select='//s4:token'>         <xsl:choose>           <xsl:when test='@export='global'' />           <xsl:otherwise>             <xsl:value-of select='translate(ancestor::s4:package/@name,$uc,$lc)' />           </xsl:otherwise>         </xsl:choose>       </xsl:for-each>     </xsl:if>   </xsl:template> </xsl:stylesheet> 

Edit: Ah, right, forgot the namespace on the select. The parser’s finding that ancestor properly for most cases, but it still can’t find it when there’s an xsl: node in there, and the target file has no namespace for xsl. I’d prefer not to modify the target file, because it’s production code—I’m just writing an autodoc tool.

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  1. 2026-05-10T20:59:14+00:00Added an answer on May 10, 2026 at 8:59 pm

    Your problem is probably namespace related. You haven’t included those in the sample tree – can you be a bit more precise in what you’ve pasted? Assuming the package node is in the same namespace as the token node, try:

    <xsl:value-of select='translate(ancestor::s4:package/@name,$uc,$lc)' /> 

    You can also test just the unqualified name, though it will be slower:

    <xsl:value-of select='translate(ancestor::*[local-name()='package']/@name,$uc,$lc)' /> 

    W3C local-name() spec here.

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